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</head>
This document attempts to categorize and give reference
for all ASCII codes and their various representations.
I primarily used this PDF and
this website as references.
The document is written in AsciiDoc
(and rendered with AsciiDoctor).
The most up-to-date AsciiDoc code can be found at
my OpTools repo.
You may see some things that don’t quite match the AsciiDoc spec in the source;
that’s because they’re probably AsciiDoctor-specific extensions.
You can render it via asciidoctor -n ascii.adoc. By default it will render HTML5.
You can also render to PDF via asciidoctor-pdf -n ascii.adoc.
Each section under Reference Tables has information about
the following tables. Each table thereafter has the following columns in order:
- DEC
-
The decimal representation of the character (i.e. what would be returned in Python’s ord()).
- OCT
-
The octal representation of the character.
- HEX
-
The hexadecimal representation of the character.
- BIN
-
The binary representation of the character.
- HTML
-
The HTML number representation of the character.
- ESCAPE
-
The HTML escape of the character (if it has one), e.g. ".
(Does not include the full set of HTML5 characters,
only characters that should be escaped.)
- LIT
-
The literal character (if it is unprintable, its symbol name will be given instead in italics).
- DESC
-
A description of the character.
If any fields are not relevant, possible, defined, printable, etc. then they will be "N/A" (without the quotes).
ASCII ("American Standard Code for Information Interchange") is
a series of 7-bit sequences in which each single bit represents a character.
The tables given provide the information in 8 bits (256 characters total) per
ISO 8859-1, commonly referred to
as the Latin-1 or latin1 character set, in order to uniformly include the
extended ASCII set.
You may see some characters link to a Wikipedia article in their description.
This is typically done because the symbol/character is known by multiple different names or they’re uncommon.
You can, of course, copy the character directly from this page into your clipboard (if your OS supports it).
(DEC 0-31, OCT 000-037, HEX 00-1f)
These characters represent control codes — characters that alter the environment.
They’re primarily used these days for *nix (UNIX, BSD, GNU/Linux) terminals.
Historically they have been used for things like line printers.
You may see things in fixed-width in the description; these are
flow controls (commonly
used on e.g. RS-232).
Table 1. Control Characters
| DEC |
OCT |
HEX |
BIN |
HTML |
ESCAPE |
LIT |
LINK |
DESC |
0
|
000
|
00
|
00000000
|
�
|
N/A
|
NUL
|
|
|
1
|
001
|
01
|
00000001
|

|
N/A
|
SOH
|
|
|
2
|
002
|
02
|
00000010
|

|
N/A
|
STX
|
|
|
3
|
003
|
03
|
00000011
|

|
N/A
|
ETX
|
|
|
4
|
004
|
04
|
00000100
|

|
N/A
|
EOT
|
|
|
5
|
005
|
05
|
00000101
|

|
N/A
|
ENQ
|
|
|
6
|
006
|
06
|
00000110
|

|
N/A
|
ACK
|
|
|
7
|
007
|
07
|
00000111
|

|
N/A
|
BEL
|
|
|
8
|
010
|
08
|
00001000
|

|
N/A
|
BS
|
|
|
9
|
011
|
09
|
00001001
|
	
|
N/A
|
HT
|
|
|
10
|
012
|
0a
|
00001010
|


|
N/A
|
LF
|
|
|
11
|
013
|
0b
|
00001011
|

|
N/A
|
VT
|
|
|
12
|
014
|
0c
|
00001100
|

|
N/A
|
FF
|
|
|
13
|
015
|
0d
|
00001101
|

|
N/A
|
CR
|
|
|
14
|
016
|
0e
|
00001110
|

|
N/A
|
SO
|
|
|
15
|
017
|
0f
|
00001111
|

|
N/A
|
SI
|
|
|
16
|
020
|
10
|
00010000
|

|
N/A
|
DLE
|
|
|
17
|
021
|
11
|
00010001
|

|
N/A
|
DC1
|
|
|
18
|
022
|
12
|
00010010
|

|
N/A
|
DC2
|
|
|
19
|
023
|
13
|
00010011
|

|
N/A
|
DC3
|
|
|
20
|
024
|
14
|
00010100
|

|
N/A
|
DC4
|
|
|
21
|
025
|
15
|
00010101
|

|
N/A
|
NAK
|
|
|
22
|
026
|
16
|
00010110
|

|
N/A
|
SYN
|
|
|
23
|
027
|
17
|
00010111
|

|
N/A
|
ETB
|
|
|
24
|
030
|
18
|
00011000
|

|
N/A
|
CAN
|
|
|
25
|
031
|
19
|
00011001
|

|
N/A
|
EM
|
|
|
26
|
032
|
1a
|
00011010
|

|
N/A
|
SUB
|
|
|
27
|
033
|
1b
|
00011011
|

|
N/A
|
ESC
|
|
|
28
|
034
|
1c
|
00011100
|

|
N/A
|
FS
|
|
|
29
|
035
|
1d
|
00011101
|

|
N/A
|
GS
|
|
|
30
|
036
|
1e
|
00011110
|

|
N/A
|
RS
|
|
|
31
|
037
|
1f
|
00011111
|

|
N/A
|
US
|
|
|
(DEC 32-127, OCT 040-177, HEX 20-7f)
Table 2. Printable Characters
| DEC |
OCT |
HEX |
BIN |
HTML |
ESCAPE |
LIT |
LINK |
DESC |
32
|
040
|
20
|
00100000
|
 
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
33
|
041
|
21
|
00100001
|
!
|
N/A
|
!
|
|
|
34
|
042
|
22
|
00100010
|
"
|
"
|
"
|
|
|
35
|
043
|
23
|
00100011
|
#
|
N/A
|
#
|
|
|
36
|
044
|
24
|
00100100
|
$
|
N/A
|
$
|
|
|
37
|
045
|
25
|
00100101
|
%
|
N/A
|
%
|
|
|
38
|
046
|
26
|
00100110
|
&
|
&
|
&
|
|
|
39
|
047
|
27
|
00100111
|
'
|
N/A
|
'
|
|
|
40
|
050
|
28
|
00101000
|
(
|
N/A
|
(
|
|
|
41
|
051
|
29
|
00101001
|
)
|
N/A
|
)
|
|
|
42
|
052
|
2a
|
00101010
|
*
|
N/A
|
*
|
|
|
43
|
053
|
2b
|
00101011
|
+
|
N/A
|
+
|
|
|
44
|
054
|
2c
|
00101100
|
,
|
N/A
|
,
|
|
|
45
|
055
|
2d
|
00101101
|
-
|
N/A
|
-
|
|
|
46
|
056
|
2e
|
00101110
|
.
|
N/A
|
.
|
|
|
47
|
057
|
2f
|
00101111
|
/
|
N/A
|
/
|
|
|
48
|
060
|
30
|
00110000
|
0
|
N/A
|
0
|
|
|
49
|
061
|
31
|
00110001
|
1
|
N/A
|
1
|
|
|
50
|
062
|
32
|
00110010
|
2
|
N/A
|
2
|
|
|
51
|
063
|
33
|
00110011
|
3
|
N/A
|
3
|
|
|
52
|
064
|
34
|
00110100
|
4
|
N/A
|
4
|
|
|
53
|
065
|
35
|
00110101
|
5
|
N/A
|
5
|
|
|
54
|
066
|
36
|
00110110
|
6
|
N/A
|
6
|
|
|
55
|
067
|
37
|
00110111
|
7
|
N/A
|
7
|
|
|
56
|
070
|
38
|
00111000
|
8
|
N/A
|
8
|
|
|
57
|
071
|
39
|
00111001
|
9
|
N/A
|
9
|
|
|
58
|
072
|
3a
|
00111010
|
:
|
N/A
|
:
|
|
|
59
|
073
|
3b
|
00111011
|
;
|
N/A
|
;
|
|
|
60
|
074
|
3c
|
00111100
|
<
|
<
|
<
|
|
Open angled bracket ('Less than' sign)
|
61
|
075
|
3d
|
00111101
|
=
|
N/A
|
=
|
|
|
62
|
076
|
3e
|
00111110
|
>
|
>
|
>
|
|
Closed angled bracket ('Greater than' sign)
|
63
|
077
|
3f
|
00111111
|
?
|
N/A
|
?
|
|
|
64
|
100
|
40
|
01000000
|
@
|
N/A
|
@
|
|
|
65
|
101
|
41
|
01000001
|
A
|
N/A
|
A
|
|
|
66
|
102
|
42
|
01000010
|
B
|
N/A
|
B
|
|
|
67
|
103
|
43
|
01000011
|
C
|
N/A
|
C
|
|
|
68
|
104
|
44
|
01000100
|
D
|
N/A
|
D
|
|
|
69
|
105
|
45
|
01000101
|
E
|
N/A
|
E
|
|
|
70
|
106
|
46
|
01000110
|
F
|
N/A
|
F
|
|
|
71
|
107
|
47
|
01000111
|
G
|
N/A
|
G
|
|
|
72
|
110
|
48
|
01001000
|
H
|
N/A
|
H
|
|
|
73
|
111
|
49
|
01001001
|
I
|
N/A
|
I
|
|
|
74
|
112
|
4a
|
01001010
|
J
|
N/A
|
J
|
|
|
75
|
113
|
4b
|
01001011
|
K
|
N/A
|
K
|
|
|
76
|
114
|
4c
|
01001100
|
L
|
N/A
|
L
|
|
|
77
|
115
|
4d
|
01001101
|
M
|
N/A
|
M
|
|
|
78
|
116
|
4e
|
01001110
|
N
|
N/A
|
N
|
|
|
79
|
117
|
4f
|
01001111
|
O
|
N/A
|
O
|
|
|
80
|
120
|
50
|
01010000
|
P
|
N/A
|
P
|
|
|
81
|
121
|
51
|
01010001
|
Q
|
N/A
|
Q
|
|
|
82
|
122
|
52
|
01010010
|
R
|
N/A
|
R
|
|
|
83
|
123
|
53
|
01010011
|
S
|
N/A
|
S
|
|
|
84
|
124
|
54
|
01010100
|
T
|
N/A
|
T
|
|
|
85
|
125
|
55
|
01010101
|
U
|
N/A
|
U
|
|
|
86
|
126
|
56
|
01010110
|
V
|
N/A
|
V
|
|
|
87
|
127
|
57
|
01010111
|
W
|
N/A
|
W
|
|
|
88
|
130
|
58
|
01011000
|
X
|
N/A
|
X
|
|
|
89
|
131
|
59
|
01011001
|
Y
|
N/A
|
Y
|
|
|
90
|
132
|
5a
|
01011010
|
Z
|
N/A
|
Z
|
|
|
91
|
133
|
5b
|
01011011
|
[
|
N/A
|
[
|
|
|
92
|
134
|
5c
|
01011100
|
\
|
N/A
|
\
|
|
|
93
|
135
|
5d
|
01011101
|
]
|
N/A
|
]
|
|
|
94
|
136
|
5e
|
01011110
|
^
|
N/A
|
^
|
|
|
95
|
137
|
5f
|
01011111
|
_
|
N/A
|
_
|
|
|
96
|
140
|
60
|
01100000
|
`
|
N/A
|
`
|
|
|
97
|
141
|
61
|
01100001
|
a
|
N/A
|
a
|
|
|
98
|
142
|
62
|
01100010
|
b
|
N/A
|
b
|
|
|
99
|
143
|
63
|
01100011
|
c
|
N/A
|
c
|
|
|
100
|
144
|
64
|
01100100
|
d
|
N/A
|
d
|
|
|
101
|
145
|
65
|
01100101
|
e
|
N/A
|
e
|
|
|
102
|
146
|
66
|
01100110
|
f
|
N/A
|
f
|
|
|
103
|
147
|
67
|
01100111
|
g
|
N/A
|
g
|
|
|
104
|
150
|
68
|
01101000
|
h
|
N/A
|
h
|
|
|
105
|
151
|
69
|
01101001
|
i
|
N/A
|
i
|
|
|
106
|
152
|
6a
|
01101010
|
j
|
N/A
|
j
|
|
|
107
|
153
|
6b
|
01101011
|
k
|
N/A
|
k
|
|
|
108
|
154
|
6c
|
01101100
|
l
|
N/A
|
l
|
|
|
109
|
155
|
6d
|
01101101
|
m
|
N/A
|
m
|
|
|
110
|
156
|
6e
|
01101110
|
n
|
N/A
|
n
|
|
|
111
|
157
|
6f
|
01101111
|
o
|
N/A
|
o
|
|
|
112
|
160
|
70
|
01110000
|
p
|
N/A
|
p
|
|
|
113
|
161
|
71
|
01110001
|
q
|
N/A
|
q
|
|
|
114
|
162
|
72
|
01110010
|
r
|
N/A
|
r
|
|
|
115
|
163
|
73
|
01110011
|
s
|
N/A
|
s
|
|
|
116
|
164
|
74
|
01110100
|
t
|
N/A
|
t
|
|
|
117
|
165
|
75
|
01110101
|
u
|
N/A
|
u
|
|
|
118
|
166
|
76
|
01110110
|
v
|
N/A
|
v
|
|
|
119
|
167
|
77
|
01110111
|
w
|
N/A
|
w
|
|
|
120
|
170
|
78
|
01111000
|
x
|
N/A
|
x
|
|
|
121
|
171
|
79
|
01111001
|
y
|
N/A
|
y
|
|
|
122
|
172
|
7a
|
01111010
|
z
|
N/A
|
z
|
|
|
123
|
173
|
7b
|
01111011
|
{
|
N/A
|
{
|
|
Open curly bracket (Open brace)
|
124
|
174
|
7c
|
01111100
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
125
|
175
|
7d
|
01111101
|
}
|
N/A
|
}
|
|
Closed curly bracket (Closed brace)
|
126
|
176
|
7e
|
01111110
|
~
|
N/A
|
~
|
|
|
127
|
177
|
7f
|
01111111
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
(DEC 128-255, OCT 200-377, HEX 80-ff)
Table 3. Extended Characters
| DEC |
OCT |
HEX |
BIN |
HTML |
ESCAPE |
LIT |
LINK |
DESC |
128
|
200
|
80
|
10000000
|
€
|
N/A
|
€
|
|
|
129
|
201
|
81
|
10000001
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
130
|
202
|
82
|
10000010
|
‚
|
N/A
|
‚
|
|
|
131
|
203
|
83
|
10000011
|
ƒ
|
N/A
|
ƒ
|
|
|
132
|
204
|
84
|
10000100
|
„
|
N/A
|
„
|
|
|
133
|
205
|
85
|
10000101
|
…
|
N/A
|
…
|
|
|
134
|
206
|
86
|
10000110
|
†
|
N/A
|
†
|
|
|
135
|
207
|
87
|
10000111
|
‡
|
N/A
|
‡
|
|
|
136
|
210
|
88
|
10001000
|
ˆ
|
N/A
|
ˆ
|
|
|
137
|
211
|
89
|
10001001
|
‰
|
N/A
|
‰
|
|
|
138
|
212
|
8a
|
10001010
|
Š
|
N/A
|
Š
|
|
|
139
|
213
|
8b
|
10001011
|
‹
|
N/A
|
‹
|
|
|
140
|
214
|
8c
|
10001100
|
Œ
|
N/A
|
Œ
|
|
|
141
|
215
|
8d
|
10001101
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
142
|
216
|
8e
|
10001110
|
Ž
|
N/A
|
Ž
|
|
|
143
|
217
|
8f
|
10001111
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
144
|
220
|
90
|
10010000
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
145
|
221
|
91
|
10010001
|
‘
|
N/A
|
‘
|
|
|
146
|
222
|
92
|
10010010
|
’
|
N/A
|
’
|
|
|
147
|
223
|
93
|
10010011
|
“
|
N/A
|
“
|
|
|
148
|
224
|
94
|
10010100
|
”
|
N/A
|
”
|
|
|
149
|
225
|
95
|
10010101
|
•
|
N/A
|
•
|
|
|
150
|
226
|
96
|
10010110
|
–
|
N/A
|
–
|
|
|
151
|
227
|
97
|
10010111
|
—
|
N/A
|
—
|
|
|
152
|
230
|
98
|
10011000
|
˜
|
N/A
|
˜
|
|
|
153
|
231
|
99
|
10011001
|
™
|
N/A
|
™
|
|
|
154
|
232
|
9a
|
10011010
|
š
|
N/A
|
š
|
|
|
155
|
233
|
9b
|
10011011
|
›
|
N/A
|
›
|
|
|
156
|
234
|
9c
|
10011100
|
œ
|
N/A
|
œ
|
|
|
157
|
235
|
9d
|
10011101
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
158
|
236
|
9e
|
10011110
|
ž
|
N/A
|
ž
|
|
|
159
|
237
|
9f
|
10011111
|
Ÿ
|
N/A
|
Ÿ
|
|
|
160
|
240
|
a0
|
10100000
|
 
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
161
|
241
|
a1
|
10100001
|
¡
|
¡
|
¡
|
|
Inverted exclamation point
|
162
|
242
|
a2
|
10100010
|
¢
|
¢
|
¢
|
|
|
163
|
243
|
a3
|
10100011
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
|
Pound sterling(GBP) symbol
|
164
|
244
|
a4
|
10100100
|
¤
|
¤
|
¤
|
|
|
165
|
245
|
a5
|
10100101
|
¥
|
¥
|
¥
|
|
Yen(JPY)/Yuan(CNY) symbol
|
166
|
246
|
a6
|
10100110
|
¦
|
¦
|
¦
|
|
|
167
|
247
|
a7
|
10100111
|
§
|
§
|
§
|
|
|
168
|
250
|
a8
|
10101000
|
¨
|
¨
|
¨
|
|
|
169
|
251
|
a9
|
10101001
|
©
|
©
|
©
|
|
|
170
|
252
|
aa
|
10101010
|
ª
|
ª
|
ª
|
|
|
171
|
253
|
ab
|
10101011
|
«
|
«
|
«
|
|
|
172
|
254
|
ac
|
10101100
|
¬
|
¬
|
¬
|
|
|
173
|
255
|
ad
|
10101101
|
­
|
­
|
N/A
|
|
|
174
|
256
|
ae
|
10101110
|
®
|
®
|
®
|
|
Registered trademark symbol
|
175
|
257
|
af
|
10101111
|
¯
|
¯
|
¯
|
|
|
176
|
260
|
b0
|
10110000
|
°
|
°
|
°
|
|
|
177
|
261
|
b1
|
10110001
|
±
|
±
|
±
|
|
|
178
|
262
|
b2
|
10110010
|
²
|
²
|
²
|
|
Superscript two (Squared)
|
179
|
263
|
b3
|
10110011
|
³
|
³
|
³
|
|
Superscript three (Cubed)
|
180
|
264
|
b4
|
10110100
|
´
|
´
|
´
|
|
|
181
|
265
|
b5
|
10110101
|
µ
|
µ
|
µ
|
|
|
182
|
266
|
b6
|
10110110
|
¶
|
¶
|
¶
|
|
|
183
|
267
|
b7
|
10110111
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
|
|
184
|
270
|
b8
|
10111000
|
¸
|
¸
|
¸
|
|
|
185
|
271
|
b9
|
10111001
|
¹
|
¹
|
¹
|
|
|
186
|
272
|
ba
|
10111010
|
º
|
º
|
º
|
|
|
187
|
273
|
bb
|
10111011
|
»
|
»
|
»
|
|
|
188
|
274
|
bc
|
10111100
|
¼
|
¼
|
¼
|
|
|
189
|
275
|
bd
|
10111101
|
½
|
½
|
½
|
|
|
190
|
276
|
be
|
10111110
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
|
Fraction (Three-quarters)
|
191
|
277
|
bf
|
10111111
|
¿
|
¿
|
¿
|
|
|
192
|
300
|
c0
|
11000000
|
À
|
À
|
À
|
|
|
193
|
301
|
c1
|
11000001
|
Á
|
Á
|
Á
|
|
|
194
|
302
|
c2
|
11000010
|
Â
|
Â
|
Â
|
|
|
195
|
303
|
c3
|
11000011
|
Ã
|
Ã
|
Ã
|
|
|
196
|
304
|
c4
|
11000100
|
Ä
|
Ä
|
Ä
|
|
|
197
|
305
|
c5
|
11000101
|
Å
|
Å
|
Å
|
|
|
198
|
306
|
c6
|
11000110
|
Æ
|
Æ
|
Æ
|
|
|
199
|
307
|
c7
|
11000111
|
Ç
|
Ç
|
Ç
|
|
|
200
|
310
|
c8
|
11001000
|
È
|
È
|
È
|
|
|
201
|
311
|
c9
|
11001001
|
É
|
É
|
É
|
|
|
202
|
312
|
ca
|
11001010
|
Ê
|
Ê
|
Ê
|
|
|
203
|
313
|
cb
|
11001011
|
Ë
|
Ë
|
Ë
|
|
|
204
|
314
|
cc
|
11001100
|
Ì
|
Ì
|
Ì
|
|
|
205
|
315
|
cd
|
11001101
|
Í
|
Í
|
Í
|
|
|
206
|
316
|
ce
|
11001110
|
Î
|
Î
|
Î
|
|
|
207
|
317
|
cf
|
11001111
|
Ï
|
Ï
|
Ï
|
|
|
208
|
320
|
d0
|
11010000
|
Ð
|
Ð
|
Ð
|
|
|
209
|
321
|
d1
|
11010001
|
Ñ
|
Ñ
|
Ñ
|
|
|
210
|
322
|
d2
|
11010010
|
Ò
|
Ò
|
Ò
|
|
|
211
|
323
|
d3
|
11010011
|
Ó
|
Ó
|
Ó
|
|
|
212
|
324
|
d4
|
11010100
|
Ô
|
Ô
|
Ô
|
|
|
213
|
325
|
d5
|
11010101
|
Õ
|
Õ
|
Õ
|
|
|
214
|
326
|
d6
|
11010110
|
Ö
|
Ö
|
Ö
|
|
|
215
|
327
|
d7
|
11010111
|
×
|
×
|
×
|
|
|
216
|
330
|
d8
|
11011000
|
Ø
|
Ø
|
Ø
|
|
|
217
|
331
|
d9
|
11011001
|
Ù
|
Ù
|
Ù
|
|
|
218
|
332
|
da
|
11011010
|
Ú
|
Ú
|
Ú
|
|
|
219
|
333
|
db
|
11011011
|
Û
|
Û
|
Û
|
|
|
220
|
334
|
dc
|
11011100
|
Ü
|
Ü
|
Ü
|
|
|
221
|
335
|
dd
|
11011101
|
Ý
|
Ý
|
Ý
|
|
|
222
|
336
|
de
|
11011110
|
Þ
|
Þ
|
Þ
|
|
|
223
|
337
|
df
|
11011111
|
ß
|
ß
|
ß
|
|
|
224
|
340
|
e0
|
11100000
|
à
|
à
|
à
|
|
|
225
|
341
|
e1
|
11100001
|
á
|
á
|
á
|
|
|
226
|
342
|
e2
|
11100010
|
â
|
â
|
â
|
|
|
227
|
343
|
e3
|
11100011
|
ã
|
ã
|
ã
|
|
|
228
|
344
|
e4
|
11100100
|
ä
|
ä
|
ä
|
|
|
229
|
345
|
e5
|
11100101
|
å
|
å
|
å
|
|
|
230
|
346
|
e6
|
11100110
|
æ
|
æ
|
æ
|
|
|
231
|
347
|
e7
|
11100111
|
ç
|
ç
|
ç
|
|
|
232
|
350
|
e8
|
11101000
|
è
|
è
|
è
|
|
|
233
|
351
|
e9
|
11101001
|
é
|
é
|
é
|
|
|
234
|
352
|
ea
|
11101010
|
ê
|
ê
|
ê
|
|
|
235
|
353
|
eb
|
11101011
|
ë
|
ë
|
ë
|
|
|
236
|
354
|
ec
|
11101100
|
ì
|
ì
|
ì
|
|
|
237
|
355
|
ed
|
11101101
|
í
|
í
|
í
|
|
|
238
|
356
|
ee
|
11101110
|
î
|
î
|
î
|
|
|
239
|
357
|
ef
|
11101111
|
ï
|
ï
|
ï
|
|
|
240
|
360
|
f0
|
11110000
|
ð
|
ð
|
ð
|
|
|
241
|
361
|
f1
|
11110001
|
ñ
|
ñ
|
ñ
|
|
|
242
|
362
|
f2
|
11110010
|
ò
|
ò
|
ò
|
|
|
243
|
363
|
f3
|
11110011
|
ó
|
ó
|
ó
|
|
|
244
|
364
|
f4
|
11110100
|
ô
|
ô
|
ô
|
|
|
245
|
365
|
f5
|
11110101
|
õ
|
õ
|
õ
|
|
|
246
|
366
|
f6
|
11110110
|
ö
|
ö
|
ö
|
|
|
247
|
367
|
f7
|
11110111
|
÷
|
÷
|
÷
|
|
|
248
|
370
|
f8
|
11111000
|
ø
|
ø
|
ø
|
|
|
249
|
371
|
f9
|
11111001
|
ù
|
ù
|
ù
|
|
|
250
|
372
|
fa
|
11111010
|
ú
|
ú
|
ú
|
|
|
251
|
373
|
fb
|
11111011
|
û
|
û
|
û
|
|
|
252
|
374
|
fc
|
11111100
|
ü
|
ü
|
ü
|
|
|
253
|
375
|
fd
|
11111101
|
ý
|
ý
|
ý
|
|
|
254
|
376
|
fe
|
11111110
|
þ
|
þ
|
þ
|
|
|
255
|
377
|
ff
|
11111111
|
ÿ
|
ÿ
|
ÿ
|
|
|
(DEC 0-255, OCT 000-377, HEX 00-ff)
The following table is a combined table of the previous three sections for ease
of reference.
Table 4. All Characters
| DEC |
OCT |
HEX |
BIN |
HTML |
ESCAPE |
LIT |
LINK |
DESC |
0
|
000
|
00
|
00000000
|
�
|
N/A
|
NUL
|
|
|
1
|
001
|
01
|
00000001
|

|
N/A
|
SOH
|
|
|
2
|
002
|
02
|
00000010
|

|
N/A
|
STX
|
|
|
3
|
003
|
03
|
00000011
|

|
N/A
|
ETX
|
|
|
4
|
004
|
04
|
00000100
|

|
N/A
|
EOT
|
|
|
5
|
005
|
05
|
00000101
|

|
N/A
|
ENQ
|
|
|
6
|
006
|
06
|
00000110
|

|
N/A
|
ACK
|
|
|
7
|
007
|
07
|
00000111
|

|
N/A
|
BEL
|
|
|
8
|
010
|
08
|
00001000
|

|
N/A
|
BS
|
|
|
9
|
011
|
09
|
00001001
|
	
|
N/A
|
HT
|
|
|
10
|
012
|
0a
|
00001010
|


|
N/A
|
LF
|
|
|
11
|
013
|
0b
|
00001011
|

|
N/A
|
VT
|
|
|
12
|
014
|
0c
|
00001100
|

|
N/A
|
FF
|
|
|
13
|
015
|
0d
|
00001101
|

|
N/A
|
CR
|
|
|
14
|
016
|
0e
|
00001110
|

|
N/A
|
SO
|
|
|
15
|
017
|
0f
|
00001111
|

|
N/A
|
SI
|
|
|
16
|
020
|
10
|
00010000
|

|
N/A
|
DLE
|
|
|
17
|
021
|
11
|
00010001
|

|
N/A
|
DC1
|
|
|
18
|
022
|
12
|
00010010
|

|
N/A
|
DC2
|
|
|
19
|
023
|
13
|
00010011
|

|
N/A
|
DC3
|
|
|
20
|
024
|
14
|
00010100
|

|
N/A
|
DC4
|
|
|
21
|
025
|
15
|
00010101
|

|
N/A
|
NAK
|
|
|
22
|
026
|
16
|
00010110
|

|
N/A
|
SYN
|
|
|
23
|
027
|
17
|
00010111
|

|
N/A
|
ETB
|
|
|
24
|
030
|
18
|
00011000
|

|
N/A
|
CAN
|
|
|
25
|
031
|
19
|
00011001
|

|
N/A
|
EM
|
|
|
26
|
032
|
1a
|
00011010
|

|
N/A
|
SUB
|
|
|
27
|
033
|
1b
|
00011011
|

|
N/A
|
ESC
|
|
|
28
|
034
|
1c
|
00011100
|

|
N/A
|
FS
|
|
|
29
|
035
|
1d
|
00011101
|

|
N/A
|
GS
|
|
|
30
|
036
|
1e
|
00011110
|

|
N/A
|
RS
|
|
|
31
|
037
|
1f
|
00011111
|

|
N/A
|
US
|
|
|
32
|
040
|
20
|
00100000
|
 
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
33
|
041
|
21
|
00100001
|
!
|
N/A
|
!
|
|
|
34
|
042
|
22
|
00100010
|
"
|
"
|
"
|
|
|
35
|
043
|
23
|
00100011
|
#
|
N/A
|
#
|
|
|
36
|
044
|
24
|
00100100
|
$
|
N/A
|
$
|
|
|
37
|
045
|
25
|
00100101
|
%
|
N/A
|
%
|
|
|
38
|
046
|
26
|
00100110
|
&
|
&
|
&
|
|
|
39
|
047
|
27
|
00100111
|
'
|
N/A
|
'
|
|
|
40
|
050
|
28
|
00101000
|
(
|
N/A
|
(
|
|
|
41
|
051
|
29
|
00101001
|
)
|
N/A
|
)
|
|
|
42
|
052
|
2a
|
00101010
|
*
|
N/A
|
*
|
|
|
43
|
053
|
2b
|
00101011
|
+
|
N/A
|
+
|
|
|
44
|
054
|
2c
|
00101100
|
,
|
N/A
|
,
|
|
|
45
|
055
|
2d
|
00101101
|
-
|
N/A
|
-
|
|
|
46
|
056
|
2e
|
00101110
|
.
|
N/A
|
.
|
|
|
47
|
057
|
2f
|
00101111
|
/
|
N/A
|
/
|
|
|
48
|
060
|
30
|
00110000
|
0
|
N/A
|
0
|
|
|
49
|
061
|
31
|
00110001
|
1
|
N/A
|
1
|
|
|
50
|
062
|
32
|
00110010
|
2
|
N/A
|
2
|
|
|
51
|
063
|
33
|
00110011
|
3
|
N/A
|
3
|
|
|
52
|
064
|
34
|
00110100
|
4
|
N/A
|
4
|
|
|
53
|
065
|
35
|
00110101
|
5
|
N/A
|
5
|
|
|
54
|
066
|
36
|
00110110
|
6
|
N/A
|
6
|
|
|
55
|
067
|
37
|
00110111
|
7
|
N/A
|
7
|
|
|
56
|
070
|
38
|
00111000
|
8
|
N/A
|
8
|
|
|
57
|
071
|
39
|
00111001
|
9
|
N/A
|
9
|
|
|
58
|
072
|
3a
|
00111010
|
:
|
N/A
|
:
|
|
|
59
|
073
|
3b
|
00111011
|
;
|
N/A
|
;
|
|
|
60
|
074
|
3c
|
00111100
|
<
|
<
|
<
|
|
Open angled bracket ('Less than' sign)
|
61
|
075
|
3d
|
00111101
|
=
|
N/A
|
=
|
|
|
62
|
076
|
3e
|
00111110
|
>
|
>
|
>
|
|
Closed angled bracket ('Greater than' sign)
|
63
|
077
|
3f
|
00111111
|
?
|
N/A
|
?
|
|
|
64
|
100
|
40
|
01000000
|
@
|
N/A
|
@
|
|
|
65
|
101
|
41
|
01000001
|
A
|
N/A
|
A
|
|
|
66
|
102
|
42
|
01000010
|
B
|
N/A
|
B
|
|
|
67
|
103
|
43
|
01000011
|
C
|
N/A
|
C
|
|
|
68
|
104
|
44
|
01000100
|
D
|
N/A
|
D
|
|
|
69
|
105
|
45
|
01000101
|
E
|
N/A
|
E
|
|
|
70
|
106
|
46
|
01000110
|
F
|
N/A
|
F
|
|
|
71
|
107
|
47
|
01000111
|
G
|
N/A
|
G
|
|
|
72
|
110
|
48
|
01001000
|
H
|
N/A
|
H
|
|
|
73
|
111
|
49
|
01001001
|
I
|
N/A
|
I
|
|
|
74
|
112
|
4a
|
01001010
|
J
|
N/A
|
J
|
|
|
75
|
113
|
4b
|
01001011
|
K
|
N/A
|
K
|
|
|
76
|
114
|
4c
|
01001100
|
L
|
N/A
|
L
|
|
|
77
|
115
|
4d
|
01001101
|
M
|
N/A
|
M
|
|
|
78
|
116
|
4e
|
01001110
|
N
|
N/A
|
N
|
|
|
79
|
117
|
4f
|
01001111
|
O
|
N/A
|
O
|
|
|
80
|
120
|
50
|
01010000
|
P
|
N/A
|
P
|
|
|
81
|
121
|
51
|
01010001
|
Q
|
N/A
|
Q
|
|
|
82
|
122
|
52
|
01010010
|
R
|
N/A
|
R
|
|
|
83
|
123
|
53
|
01010011
|
S
|
N/A
|
S
|
|
|
84
|
124
|
54
|
01010100
|
T
|
N/A
|
T
|
|
|
85
|
125
|
55
|
01010101
|
U
|
N/A
|
U
|
|
|
86
|
126
|
56
|
01010110
|
V
|
N/A
|
V
|
|
|
87
|
127
|
57
|
01010111
|
W
|
N/A
|
W
|
|
|
88
|
130
|
58
|
01011000
|
X
|
N/A
|
X
|
|
|
89
|
131
|
59
|
01011001
|
Y
|
N/A
|
Y
|
|
|
90
|
132
|
5a
|
01011010
|
Z
|
N/A
|
Z
|
|
|
91
|
133
|
5b
|
01011011
|
[
|
N/A
|
[
|
|
|
92
|
134
|
5c
|
01011100
|
\
|
N/A
|
\
|
|
|
93
|
135
|
5d
|
01011101
|
]
|
N/A
|
]
|
|
|
94
|
136
|
5e
|
01011110
|
^
|
N/A
|
^
|
|
|
95
|
137
|
5f
|
01011111
|
_
|
N/A
|
_
|
|
|
96
|
140
|
60
|
01100000
|
`
|
N/A
|
`
|
|
|
97
|
141
|
61
|
01100001
|
a
|
N/A
|
a
|
|
|
98
|
142
|
62
|
01100010
|
b
|
N/A
|
b
|
|
|
99
|
143
|
63
|
01100011
|
c
|
N/A
|
c
|
|
|
100
|
144
|
64
|
01100100
|
d
|
N/A
|
d
|
|
|
101
|
145
|
65
|
01100101
|
e
|
N/A
|
e
|
|
|
102
|
146
|
66
|
01100110
|
f
|
N/A
|
f
|
|
|
103
|
147
|
67
|
01100111
|
g
|
N/A
|
g
|
|
|
104
|
150
|
68
|
01101000
|
h
|
N/A
|
h
|
|
|
105
|
151
|
69
|
01101001
|
i
|
N/A
|
i
|
|
|
106
|
152
|
6a
|
01101010
|
j
|
N/A
|
j
|
|
|
107
|
153
|
6b
|
01101011
|
k
|
N/A
|
k
|
|
|
108
|
154
|
6c
|
01101100
|
l
|
N/A
|
l
|
|
|
109
|
155
|
6d
|
01101101
|
m
|
N/A
|
m
|
|
|
110
|
156
|
6e
|
01101110
|
n
|
N/A
|
n
|
|
|
111
|
157
|
6f
|
01101111
|
o
|
N/A
|
o
|
|
|
112
|
160
|
70
|
01110000
|
p
|
N/A
|
p
|
|
|
113
|
161
|
71
|
01110001
|
q
|
N/A
|
q
|
|
|
114
|
162
|
72
|
01110010
|
r
|
N/A
|
r
|
|
|
115
|
163
|
73
|
01110011
|
s
|
N/A
|
s
|
|
|
116
|
164
|
74
|
01110100
|
t
|
N/A
|
t
|
|
|
117
|
165
|
75
|
01110101
|
u
|
N/A
|
u
|
|
|
118
|
166
|
76
|
01110110
|
v
|
N/A
|
v
|
|
|
119
|
167
|
77
|
01110111
|
w
|
N/A
|
w
|
|
|
120
|
170
|
78
|
01111000
|
x
|
N/A
|
x
|
|
|
121
|
171
|
79
|
01111001
|
y
|
N/A
|
y
|
|
|
122
|
172
|
7a
|
01111010
|
z
|
N/A
|
z
|
|
|
123
|
173
|
7b
|
01111011
|
{
|
N/A
|
{
|
|
Open curly bracket (Open brace)
|
124
|
174
|
7c
|
01111100
|
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
|
|
125
|
175
|
7d
|
01111101
|
}
|
N/A
|
}
|
|
Closed curly bracket (Closed brace)
|
126
|
176
|
7e
|
01111110
|
~
|
N/A
|
~
|
|
|
127
|
177
|
7f
|
01111111
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
128
|
200
|
80
|
10000000
|
€
|
N/A
|
€
|
|
|
129
|
201
|
81
|
10000001
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
130
|
202
|
82
|
10000010
|
‚
|
N/A
|
‚
|
|
|
131
|
203
|
83
|
10000011
|
ƒ
|
N/A
|
ƒ
|
|
|
132
|
204
|
84
|
10000100
|
„
|
N/A
|
„
|
|
|
133
|
205
|
85
|
10000101
|
…
|
N/A
|
…
|
|
|
134
|
206
|
86
|
10000110
|
†
|
N/A
|
†
|
|
|
135
|
207
|
87
|
10000111
|
‡
|
N/A
|
‡
|
|
|
136
|
210
|
88
|
10001000
|
ˆ
|
N/A
|
ˆ
|
|
|
137
|
211
|
89
|
10001001
|
‰
|
N/A
|
‰
|
|
|
138
|
212
|
8a
|
10001010
|
Š
|
N/A
|
Š
|
|
|
139
|
213
|
8b
|
10001011
|
‹
|
N/A
|
‹
|
|
|
140
|
214
|
8c
|
10001100
|
Œ
|
N/A
|
Œ
|
|
|
141
|
215
|
8d
|
10001101
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
142
|
216
|
8e
|
10001110
|
Ž
|
N/A
|
Ž
|
|
|
143
|
217
|
8f
|
10001111
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
144
|
220
|
90
|
10010000
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
145
|
221
|
91
|
10010001
|
‘
|
N/A
|
‘
|
|
|
146
|
222
|
92
|
10010010
|
’
|
N/A
|
’
|
|
|
147
|
223
|
93
|
10010011
|
“
|
N/A
|
“
|
|
|
148
|
224
|
94
|
10010100
|
”
|
N/A
|
”
|
|
|
149
|
225
|
95
|
10010101
|
•
|
N/A
|
•
|
|
|
150
|
226
|
96
|
10010110
|
–
|
N/A
|
–
|
|
|
151
|
227
|
97
|
10010111
|
—
|
N/A
|
—
|
|
|
152
|
230
|
98
|
10011000
|
˜
|
N/A
|
˜
|
|
|
153
|
231
|
99
|
10011001
|
™
|
N/A
|
™
|
|
|
154
|
232
|
9a
|
10011010
|
š
|
N/A
|
š
|
|
|
155
|
233
|
9b
|
10011011
|
›
|
N/A
|
›
|
|
|
156
|
234
|
9c
|
10011100
|
œ
|
N/A
|
œ
|
|
|
157
|
235
|
9d
|
10011101
|

|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|
|
158
|
236
|
9e
|
10011110
|
ž
|
N/A
|
ž
|
|
|
159
|
237
|
9f
|
10011111
|
Ÿ
|
N/A
|
Ÿ
|
|
|
160
|
240
|
a0
|
10100000
|
 
|
|
N/A
|
|
|
161
|
241
|
a1
|
10100001
|
¡
|
¡
|
¡
|
|
Inverted exclamation point
|
162
|
242
|
a2
|
10100010
|
¢
|
¢
|
¢
|
|
|
163
|
243
|
a3
|
10100011
|
£
|
£
|
£
|
|
Pound sterling(GBP) symbol
|
164
|
244
|
a4
|
10100100
|
¤
|
¤
|
¤
|
|
|
165
|
245
|
a5
|
10100101
|
¥
|
¥
|
¥
|
|
Yen(JPY)/Yuan(CNY) symbol
|
166
|
246
|
a6
|
10100110
|
¦
|
¦
|
¦
|
|
|
167
|
247
|
a7
|
10100111
|
§
|
§
|
§
|
|
|
168
|
250
|
a8
|
10101000
|
¨
|
¨
|
¨
|
|
|
169
|
251
|
a9
|
10101001
|
©
|
©
|
©
|
|
|
170
|
252
|
aa
|
10101010
|
ª
|
ª
|
ª
|
|
|
171
|
253
|
ab
|
10101011
|
«
|
«
|
«
|
|
|
172
|
254
|
ac
|
10101100
|
¬
|
¬
|
¬
|
|
|
173
|
255
|
ad
|
10101101
|
­
|
­
|
N/A
|
|
|
174
|
256
|
ae
|
10101110
|
®
|
®
|
®
|
|
Registered trademark symbol
|
175
|
257
|
af
|
10101111
|
¯
|
¯
|
¯
|
|
|
176
|
260
|
b0
|
10110000
|
°
|
°
|
°
|
|
|
177
|
261
|
b1
|
10110001
|
±
|
±
|
±
|
|
|
178
|
262
|
b2
|
10110010
|
²
|
²
|
²
|
|
Superscript two (Squared)
|
179
|
263
|
b3
|
10110011
|
³
|
³
|
³
|
|
Superscript three (Cubed)
|
180
|
264
|
b4
|
10110100
|
´
|
´
|
´
|
|
|
181
|
265
|
b5
|
10110101
|
µ
|
µ
|
µ
|
|
|
182
|
266
|
b6
|
10110110
|
¶
|
¶
|
¶
|
|
|
183
|
267
|
b7
|
10110111
|
·
|
·
|
·
|
|
|
184
|
270
|
b8
|
10111000
|
¸
|
¸
|
¸
|
|
|
185
|
271
|
b9
|
10111001
|
¹
|
¹
|
¹
|
|
|
186
|
272
|
ba
|
10111010
|
º
|
º
|
º
|
|
|
187
|
273
|
bb
|
10111011
|
»
|
»
|
»
|
|
|
188
|
274
|
bc
|
10111100
|
¼
|
¼
|
¼
|
|
|
189
|
275
|
bd
|
10111101
|
½
|
½
|
½
|
|
|
190
|
276
|
be
|
10111110
|
¾
|
¾
|
¾
|
|
Fraction (Three-quarters)
|
191
|
277
|
bf
|
10111111
|
¿
|
¿
|
¿
|
|
|
192
|
300
|
c0
|
11000000
|
À
|
À
|
À
|
|
|
193
|
301
|
c1
|
11000001
|
Á
|
Á
|
Á
|
|
|
194
|
302
|
c2
|
11000010
|
Â
|
Â
|
Â
|
|
|
195
|
303
|
c3
|
11000011
|
Ã
|
Ã
|
Ã
|
|
|
196
|
304
|
c4
|
11000100
|
Ä
|
Ä
|
Ä
|
|
|
197
|
305
|
c5
|
11000101
|
Å
|
Å
|
Å
|
|
|
198
|
306
|
c6
|
11000110
|
Æ
|
Æ
|
Æ
|
|
|
199
|
307
|
c7
|
11000111
|
Ç
|
Ç
|
Ç
|
|
|
200
|
310
|
c8
|
11001000
|
È
|
È
|
È
|
|
|
201
|
311
|
c9
|
11001001
|
É
|
É
|
É
|
|
|
202
|
312
|
ca
|
11001010
|
Ê
|
Ê
|
Ê
|
|
|
203
|
313
|
cb
|
11001011
|
Ë
|
Ë
|
Ë
|
|
|
204
|
314
|
cc
|
11001100
|
Ì
|
Ì
|
Ì
|
|
|
205
|
315
|
cd
|
11001101
|
Í
|
Í
|
Í
|
|
|
206
|
316
|
ce
|
11001110
|
Î
|
Î
|
Î
|
|
|
207
|
317
|
cf
|
11001111
|
Ï
|
Ï
|
Ï
|
|
|
208
|
320
|
d0
|
11010000
|
Ð
|
Ð
|
Ð
|
|
|
209
|
321
|
d1
|
11010001
|
Ñ
|
Ñ
|
Ñ
|
|
|
210
|
322
|
d2
|
11010010
|
Ò
|
Ò
|
Ò
|
|
|
211
|
323
|
d3
|
11010011
|
Ó
|
Ó
|
Ó
|
|
|
212
|
324
|
d4
|
11010100
|
Ô
|
Ô
|
Ô
|
|
|
213
|
325
|
d5
|
11010101
|
Õ
|
Õ
|
Õ
|
|
|
214
|
326
|
d6
|
11010110
|
Ö
|
Ö
|
Ö
|
|
|
215
|
327
|
d7
|
11010111
|
×
|
×
|
×
|
|
|
216
|
330
|
d8
|
11011000
|
Ø
|
Ø
|
Ø
|
|
|
217
|
331
|
d9
|
11011001
|
Ù
|
Ù
|
Ù
|
|
|
218
|
332
|
da
|
11011010
|
Ú
|
Ú
|
Ú
|
|
|
219
|
333
|
db
|
11011011
|
Û
|
Û
|
Û
|
|
|
220
|
334
|
dc
|
11011100
|
Ü
|
Ü
|
Ü
|
|
|
221
|
335
|
dd
|
11011101
|
Ý
|
Ý
|
Ý
|
|
|
222
|
336
|
de
|
11011110
|
Þ
|
Þ
|
Þ
|
|
|
223
|
337
|
df
|
11011111
|
ß
|
ß
|
ß
|
|
|
224
|
340
|
e0
|
11100000
|
à
|
à
|
à
|
|
|
225
|
341
|
e1
|
11100001
|
á
|
á
|
á
|
|
|
226
|
342
|
e2
|
11100010
|
â
|
â
|
â
|
|
|
227
|
343
|
e3
|
11100011
|
ã
|
ã
|
ã
|
|
|
228
|
344
|
e4
|
11100100
|
ä
|
ä
|
ä
|
|
|
229
|
345
|
e5
|
11100101
|
å
|
å
|
å
|
|
|
230
|
346
|
e6
|
11100110
|
æ
|
æ
|
æ
|
|
|
231
|
347
|
e7
|
11100111
|
ç
|
ç
|
ç
|
|
|
232
|
350
|
e8
|
11101000
|
è
|
è
|
è
|
|
|
233
|
351
|
e9
|
11101001
|
é
|
é
|
é
|
|
|
234
|
352
|
ea
|
11101010
|
ê
|
ê
|
ê
|
|
|
235
|
353
|
eb
|
11101011
|
ë
|
ë
|
ë
|
|
|
236
|
354
|
ec
|
11101100
|
ì
|
ì
|
ì
|
|
|
237
|
355
|
ed
|
11101101
|
í
|
í
|
í
|
|
|
238
|
356
|
ee
|
11101110
|
î
|
î
|
î
|
|
|
239
|
357
|
ef
|
11101111
|
ï
|
ï
|
ï
|
|
|
240
|
360
|
f0
|
11110000
|
ð
|
ð
|
ð
|
|
|
241
|
361
|
f1
|
11110001
|
ñ
|
ñ
|
ñ
|
|
|
242
|
362
|
f2
|
11110010
|
ò
|
ò
|
ò
|
|
|
243
|
363
|
f3
|
11110011
|
ó
|
ó
|
ó
|
|
|
244
|
364
|
f4
|
11110100
|
ô
|
ô
|
ô
|
|
|
245
|
365
|
f5
|
11110101
|
õ
|
õ
|
õ
|
|
|
246
|
366
|
f6
|
11110110
|
ö
|
ö
|
ö
|
|
|
247
|
367
|
f7
|
11110111
|
÷
|
÷
|
÷
|
|
|
248
|
370
|
f8
|
11111000
|
ø
|
ø
|
ø
|
|
|
249
|
371
|
f9
|
11111001
|
ù
|
ù
|
ù
|
|
|
250
|
372
|
fa
|
11111010
|
ú
|
ú
|
ú
|
|
|
251
|
373
|
fb
|
11111011
|
û
|
û
|
û
|
|
|
252
|
374
|
fc
|
11111100
|
ü
|
ü
|
ü
|
|
|
253
|
375
|
fd
|
11111101
|
ý
|
ý
|
ý
|
|
|
254
|
376
|
fe
|
11111110
|
þ
|
þ
|
þ
|
|
|
255
|
377
|
ff
|
11111111
|
ÿ
|
ÿ
|
ÿ
|
|
|
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